@article {54, title = {Flower of the heart, Magnolia yajlachhi (subsect. Talauma, Magnoliaceae), a new species of ceremonial, medicinal, conservation and nurse tree relevance in the Zapotec culture, Sierra Norte de Oaxaca, Mexico}, journal = {Phytotaxa}, volume = {393}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.11646/phytotaxa.393.1.2}, author = {Reyna Dom{\'\i}nguez-Yescas and J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a} } @article {53, title = {Magnolia brasiliensis (Magnoliaceae), a new species and new record for the Northeastern region of Brazil}, year = {2018}, abstract = {

A new species of Magnolia is described for the flora of Brazil, based on material from Bahia and Minas Gerais states. This species represents the first record of Magnoliaceae in the Northeastern region of Brazil. Magnolia brasiliensis differs from all other Brazilian species of Magnolia by having adaxially glossy leaves and differs from M. ovata by having a lower number of stamens and carpels. Despite its large extent of occurrence, the conservation status attributed to the new species is Endangered, mainly based on the low number of mature individuals in each subpopulation (\< 50) and an area of occupancy of less than 16 km2.

}, doi = {10.1007/s12228-018-9529-1}, author = {Cec{\'\i}lia Oliveira and Lucas Cardoso and Anderson Ferreira and Frank Arroyo and J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a} } @article {52, title = {Magnolia dixonii (M. subsect. Talauma, Magnoliaceae) rediscovered at Tesoro Escondido Reserve in the biogeographic Choc{\'o} of Ecuador}, year = {2019}, abstract = {

Magnolia dixonii (Little 1969: 457) Govaerts in Frodin \& Govaerts (1996: 70) has been rediscovered by botanists and conservationists in November, 2017, at the Tesoro Escondido Reserve, a private reserve conserving 2000 ha of primary rainforest in the highly threatened Ecuadorian Choc\ó, protecting critically endangered species such as the Ecuadorian brown-headed spider monkey (Ateles fusciceps fusciceps). Magnolia dixonii had not been seen in the half a century since its discovery at Hoja Blanca-Gualpi, Esmeraldas Province, northwestern Ecuador.

}, doi = {10.11646/phytotaxa.427.4.8}, author = {Citlalli Morelos-Ju{\'a}rez and Yasela Giler-Mej{\'\i}a and David A. Neill and Merino-Santi, Efr{\'e}n and J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a} } @book {51, title = {The Red List of Magnoliaceae (revised and extended).}, year = {2016}, publisher = {BGCI}, organization = {BGCI}, address = {Richmond}, isbn = {1-905164-64-5}, url = {https://www.bgci.org/resources/bgci-tools-and-resources/the-red-list-of-magnoliaceae/}, author = {Malin Rivers and Emily Beech and Lydia Murphy and Sara Oldfield} } @article {50, title = {Magnolia montebelloensis, a new species in section Magnolia from Lagunas de Montebello National Park, Chiapas, M{\'e}xico, with a key to Magnoliaceae of Chiapas}, journal = {Phytotaxa}, volume = {328}, year = {2017}, abstract = {

A new species of Magnolia, from the Lagunas de Montebello National Park, in the central highlands of Chiapas, Mexico, is described and illustrated. Magnolia montebelloensis belongs to section Magnolia; it differs from M. poasana in its smaller habit, densely pubescent terminal twig internodes, stipules and spathaceous bracts, shorter peduncular internodes and more numerous stamens. A key, an ecological and a conservation assessment of the eight Chiapan species of Magnoliaceae are included. Magnolia montebelloensis grows in montane rain forest and is contrasted with other Chiapan Magnolia species regarding their climate and vegetation preferences. It was assessed as critically endangered (CR) according to IUCN B1ab(ii,iii) and B2ab(iii) criteria. Half of Magnolia species in Chiapas occur in protected natural areas, and thus immediate action is required to protect the other four species, M. faustinomirandae, M. mayae, M. sharpii and M. zamudioi. Seven out of the eight Magnolia species (88\%) are not found in ex-situ collections despite being endangered or critically endangered.

}, doi = {10.11646/phytotaxa.328.2.1}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and Miguel A. P{\'e}rez Farrera and H{\'e}ctor G{\'o}mez-Dom{\'\i}nguez and Miguel A. Mu{\~n}iz-Castro and Eduardo Sahag{\'u}n-God{\'\i}nez} } @article {49, title = {A new species of Talauma (Magnoliaceae) from Bolivia}, journal = {Brittonia}, volume = {46}, year = {1994}, pages = {265-269}, abstract = {

Talauma boliviana is described as new and illustrated. This species, first collected in 1989, is the only Magnoliaceae known from Bolivia. It seems to be most closely related toT. sambuensis of northwestern Colombia and eastern Panama.

}, doi = {10.2307/2806907}, url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.2307/2806907}, author = {Michael Nee} } @article {48, title = {Magnolia lozanoi (Magnolia subsect. Dugandiodendron, Magnoliaceae) rediscovered on Ecuadorian {\textquotedblleft}tepuis{\textquotedblright} in Reserva Biol{\'o}gica El Quimi, Cordillera del C{\'o}ndor: critically endangered by open-pit mining}, journal = {Phytotaxa}, year = {2020}, abstract = {

Magnolia lozanoi is rediscovered 26 years after being collected for the first time. Herbarium specimens were collected by Al Gentry in 1993 and formally described by Antonio V\ázquez and Ernesto Castro in 2012. This species is known only from El Quimi Biological Reserve in the province of Morona-Santiago, southeastern Ecuador. An emended description, distribution map and the first photographs of this species are provided. Additionally, its relationships with other species are discussed. Its conservation status is proposed as critically endangered (CR) according to IUCN criteria.

}, doi = {10.11646/phytotaxa.428.3.6}, author = {{\'A}lvaro J. P{\'e}rez and Claes Persson and Nicol{\'a}s Zapata and Brock Mashburn and J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a} } @mastersthesis {47, title = {Taxonom{\'\i}a y conservaci{\'o}n de la familia Magnoliaceae en el Ecuador}, volume = {Mg.Sc.}, year = {2015}, school = {Pontificia Universidad Cat{\'o}lica del Ecuador}, address = {Quito}, author = {{\'A}lvaro J. P{\'e}rez} } @article {46, title = {Magnolia arroyoana, a new name for Magnolia crassifolia (Magnoliaceae)}, journal = {Phytotaxa}, volume = {257}, year = {2016}, abstract = {

Magnolia crassifolia Arroyo \& P\érez in Arroyo et al. (2013: 501) is a South American species known only from the type collection, which comes from primary forest found in the Ecuadorian province of Zamora Chinchipe, near the Peruvian-Ecuadorian border. However, it is an illegitimate later homonym of M. crassifolia G\öppert (1852: 277), a fossil taxon described on the basis of leaf impressions found in Silesia, Germany. Therefore, the south American species requires a new name (Art 6. 11 of the ICN, McNeill et al. 2012), which is proposed below.

}, doi = {10.11646/phytotaxa.257.2.12}, author = {Eduardo Molinari-Novoa} } @mastersthesis {45, title = {Anatom{\'\i}a y propiedades f{\'\i}sicas de Magnolia yarumalense (G. Lozano) Govaerts {\textendash} Chanchamayo}, year = {2009}, pages = {76}, school = {Universidad Nacional del Centro de Per{\'u}}, address = {Huancayo}, author = {Adelaida Parra} } @article {44, title = {Dos nuevas especies de {\'a}rboles molinillo (Magnolia: Magnoliaceae) de la Serran{\'\i}a de los Yarigu{\'\i}es, departamento de Santander, Colombia}, journal = {Biota Colombiana}, volume = {19}, year = {2018}, pages = {29-44}, abstract = {

Se describen dos nuevas especies de Magnolia del norte de la serran\ía de los Yarigu\íes, Santander, Colombia: Magnolia resupinatifolia y Magnolia betuliensis. La primera corresponde a la secci\ón Talauma, subsecci\ón Talauma y morfol\ógicamente se asemeja a M. sambuensis, de la que se distingue por la yema foliar con indumento ser\íceo color cobrizo claro, flores con tres br\ácteas amplectantes, p\étalos m\ás peque\ños, frutos maduros esferoides, eje del fruto obovoide a esferoide, y carpelos en frutos con la pared externa convexa. La segunda especie se asocia a la secci\ón Talauma, subsecci\ón Dugandiodendron, y difiere de M. coronata y M. yarumalensis, principalmente por tener pec\íolos de mayor longitud, y menor n\úmero de estambres y carpelos. Se excluye para la flora de Colombia a M. chimantensis, originaria del cerro Chimant\á en el sureste de Venezuela, la cual fue registrada para el pa\ís con base en la identificaci\ón err\ónea de material est\éril correspondiente a M. betuliensis.

}, doi = {10.21068/c2018.v19s1a04}, url = {http://revistas.humboldt.org.co/index.php/biota/article/view/527}, author = {Jos{\'e} Aguilar-Cano and Humberto Mendoza-Cifuentes and Melisa Ayala-Joya} } @article {43, title = {Dos nuevas especies de Magnolia de los extremadamente amenazados bosques montanos del norte de Per{\'u}}, year = {2020}, abstract = {

Se describen e ilustran Magnolia enepeceana y M. reynelii, dos nuevas especies de Magnoliaceae del departamento de Amazonas en Per\ú. Magnolia enepeceana difiere de M. llanganatensis, M. manguillo y M. morii por sus estipulas densamente ser\íceas, hojas glabras, hips\ófilos vaginales externamente ser\íceos, estambres peque\ños (5\–6 mm de longitud) y gineceo con pocos carpelos (6\–10). Magnolia reynelli es similar a M. gloriensis, M. espinalii y M. steyermakii de los cuales difiere por sus estipulas lanosas, hips\ófilos vaginales externamente glabrescentes a pubescentes, 81 estambres y gineceo con 28\–33 carpelos. Ambas especies pertenecientes a la secci\ón Talauma, subsecci\ón Talauma. Adem\ás se presentan datos sobre su ecolog\ía y estado de conservaci\ón.

}, doi = {10.1007/s12228-020-09607-y}, url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12228-020-09607-y}, author = {Robin Fern{\'a}ndez-Hilario and Rosa Villanueva-Espinoza and Vinciane Fack and Sam Shanee and Jose Luis Marcelo-Pe{\~n}a} } @article {42, title = {Novedades taxon{\'o}micas y un nuevo registro de Magnoliaceae para Colombia}, journal = {Brittonia}, volume = {61}, year = {2009}, month = {2009}, pages = {35 - 40}, publisher = {Springer}, isbn = {0007-196X}, author = {Marcela Serna and C{\'e}sar Vel{\'a}squez-R{\'u}a and {\'A}lvaro Cogollo} } @article {41, title = {Magnolia mindoensis (subsect. Talauma, Magnoliaceae): una especie nueva del Choc{\'o} biogeogr{\'a}fico premontano en Colombia y Ecuador}, journal = {Brittonia}, year = {2017}, pages = {1{\textendash}12}, doi = {10.1007/s12228-016-9449-x}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and David A. Neill and Azanza, Mercedes and {\'A}lvaro J. P{\'e}rez and Dahua-Machoa, Alex and Merino-Santi, Efr{\'e}n and Delgado-Chaves, A Fiorela and Urbano-Apraez, Sandra M} } @article {40, title = {Magnolia chiguila and M. mashpi (Magnoliaceae): two new species and a new subsection (Chocotalauma, sect. Talauma) from the Choc{\'o} biogeographic region of Colombia and Ecuador}, journal = {Phytotaxa}, volume = {286}, year = {2016}, pages = {267{\textendash}276}, doi = {10.11646/phytotaxa.286.4.5}, author = {{\'A}lvaro J. P{\'e}rez and Frank Arroyo and David A. Neill and J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a} } @article {39, title = {Contributions toward a flora of Panama}, journal = { Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden}, volume = {25}, year = {1938}, chapter = {823}, url = {http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16047334}, author = {Robert Woodson Jr. and Russell Seibert} } @article {38, title = {Magnolia krusei (Magnoliaceae), una especie nueva de Guerrero, M{\'e}xico.}, journal = {Novon}, volume = {15}, year = {2005}, pages = {3}, chapter = {438}, url = {http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/644611}, author = {Jaime Jim{\'e}nez and Ramiro Cruz} } @article {37, title = {Magnolia pugana (Magnoliaceae): una nueva combinaci{\'o}n en el complejo M. pacifica.}, journal = {Novon}, volume = {12}, year = {2002}, pages = {4}, chapter = {137}, url = {http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/642715}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and S. Carvajal and L. Hern{\'a}ndez} } @article {36, title = {New or noteworthy plants from Colombia and Central America - 7}, journal = {Contributions from the United States National Herbarium}, volume = {20}, year = {1918}, pages = {1}, chapter = {105}, keywords = {Choco, Darien, Panama, Talauma}, url = {http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/373908}, author = {Henry Pittier} } @article {35, title = {Apuntes para la Flora de Puerto Rico}, journal = {Anales de la Sociedad Espa{\~n}ola de Historia Natural}, volume = {10}, year = {1881}, pages = {1}, chapter = {233}, keywords = {Magnolia, Puerto Rico}, url = {http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8847967}, author = {Domingo Bello y Espinosa} } @book {34, title = {The World of Magnolias}, year = {1999}, pages = {260}, publisher = {Timber Press}, organization = {Timber Press}, edition = {Third edition}, address = {Portland}, author = {Dorothy Callaway} } @article {33, title = {The Genera of Magnolieae}, journal = {Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Royal Gardens, Kew}, volume = {1927}, year = {1927}, pages = {8}, chapter = {257}, author = {James Dandy} } @article {32, title = {New or noteworthy plants from Colombia and Central America}, journal = {Contributions from the United States National Herbarium}, volume = {13}, year = {1910}, chapter = {93}, url = {http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/368046}, author = {Henry Pittier} } @article {31, title = {Magnolia mayae (Magnoliaceae), una especie nueva de Chiapas, M{\'e}xico}, journal = {Botanical Sciences}, volume = {90}, year = {2012}, pages = {3}, chapter = {109}, url = {http://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/bs/v90n2/v90n2a2.pdf}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and Miguel A. P{\'e}rez Farrera and Nayely Mart{\'\i}nez-Mel{\'e}ndez and Gregorio Nieves-Hern{\'a}ndez and Miguel A. Mu{\~n}iz-Castro} } @article {30, title = {Magnoliaceae en el Neotr{\'o}pico: riqueza, endemismo y estado de conservaci{\'o}n}, year = {2014}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and David A. Neill and {\'A}lvaro J. P{\'e}rez and Frank Arroyo and Percy Nu{\~n}ez and Marcela Serna and Ernesto De Castro-Arce and Reyna Dom{\'\i}nguez-Yescas and Mario Esteban V{\'e}liz-P{\'e}rez and Miguel A. P{\'e}rez Farrera and Miguel A. Mu{\~n}iz-Castro and Arturo S{\'a}nchez-Gonz{\'a}lez} } @inbook {29, title = {Ecology and conservation of endangered species: the case of magnolias}, booktitle = {Endangered Species: Threats, Conservation and Future Research}, year = {2016}, publisher = {Nova Science Publishers, Inc.}, organization = {Nova Science Publishers, Inc.}, chapter = {3}, issn = {978-1-63484 -404-8}, author = {L{\'a}zaro R. S{\'a}nchez-Vel{\'a}squez and M.R. Pineda-L{\'o}pez and Suria G. V{\'a}squez-Morales and M.L. Avenda{\~n}o-Y{\'a}{\~n}ez and Melinda Quinn} } @article {28, title = {Magnolia perezfarrerae, una especie nueva y una clave para las especies mexicanas de Magnolia (secci{\'o}n Talauma, subsecci{\'o}n Talauma, Magnoliaceae)}, journal = {Botanical Sciences}, volume = {91}, year = {2013}, pages = {8}, chapter = {417}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.17129/botsci.421}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and H{\'e}ctor G{\'o}mez-Dom{\'\i}nguez and Angelita L{\'o}pez-Cruz and Josefa A. Espinosa-Jim{\'e}nez and Eduardo Sahag{\'u}n-God{\'\i}nez and Miguel A. Mu{\~n}iz-Castro} } @article {27, title = {Magnolia quetzal and Magnolia mayae, a new species and a new record, respectively, for the flora of Guatemala}, journal = {Phytotaxa}, volume = {76}, year = {2013}, pages = {3}, chapter = {1}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.76.1.1}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and Mario E. V{\'e}liz-P{\'e}rez and Erick Tribouillier-Navas and Miguel A. Mu{\~n}iz-Castro} } @article {26, title = {Magnolia llanganatensis (Subsect. Talauma, Magnoliaceae), una especie nueva de Tungurahua y clave para las especies de Magnolia de Ecuador}, journal = {Botanical Sciences}, volume = {94}, year = {2016}, chapter = {593}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.17129/botsci.435}, url = {http://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/435/pdf_6}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and David A. Neill and Fausto Recalde and Mercedes Asanza} } @article {24, title = {Magnolia nuevoleonensis sp. nov. (Magnoliaceae) from northeastern Mexico and a key to species of section Macrophylla}, journal = {Nordic Journal of Botany}, volume = {34}, year = {2016}, pages = {48{\textendash}53}, issn = {1756-1051}, doi = {10.1111/njb.00800}, url = {http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/njb.00800/full}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and Reyna Dom{\'\i}nguez-Yescas and Carlos Velazco-Mac{\'\i}as and Viacheslav Shalisko and Merino-Santi, Efr{\'e}n} } @article {23, title = {Magnolia rzedowskiana (Magnoliaceae), una especie nueva de la secci{\'o}n Macrophylla de la parte central de la sierra Madre Oriental}, journal = {Acta Bot{\'a}nica Mexicana}, volume = {112}, year = {2015}, pages = {19-36}, keywords = {Magnolia dealbata, Magnolia nuevoleonensis, Magnolia section Macrophylla, Magnolia vovidesii, M{\'e}xico, regi{\'o}n Huasteca, Sierra Madre Oriental.}, url = {http://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/abm/n112/n112a3.pdf}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and Reyna Dom{\'\i}nguez-Yescas and Roberto Pedraza-Ruiz and Arturo S{\'a}nchez-Gonz{\'a}lez and Miguel A. Mu{\~n}iz-Castro} } @inbook {12, title = {Novelties in Neotropical Magnolia and an addendum proposal to the IUCN Red List of Magnoliaceae}, booktitle = {Recursos Forestales en el Occidente de M{\'e}xico}, series = {Serie Fronteras de Biodiversidad}, volume = {2}, year = {2013}, pages = {461-496}, publisher = {Universidad de Guadalajara}, organization = {Universidad de Guadalajara}, chapter = {10.1}, address = {Guadalajara}, issn = {978-607-8072-73-6}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and Miguel A. Mu{\~n}iz-Castro and Frank Arroyo and {\'A}lvaro J. P{\'e}rez and Marcela Serna and Ram{\'o}n Cuevas and Reyna Dom{\'\i}nguez-Yescas and Ernesto De Castro-Arce and Carmen Gurrola-D{\'\i}az} } @book {21, title = { World Checklist and Bibliography of Magnoliaceae}, year = {1996}, pages = {79}, publisher = {Kew Publishing}, organization = {Kew Publishing}, issn = {1900347075}, author = {Frodin, D. and Govaerts, R.} } @article {20, title = {Plantes nouvelles ou peu connues de la R{\'e}gion Amazonienne (IIIe partie)}, journal = {Archivos do Jardim Bot{\^a}nico do Rio de Janeiro}, volume = {4}, year = {1925}, pages = {2}, chapter = {11}, keywords = {Brazil, Magnolia, Magnoliaceae, South America, Talauma}, url = {http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31246508$\#$page/433/mode/1up}, author = {Ducke, W.A.} } @article {19, title = {Magnolia vargasiana (Magnoliaceae), a new Andean species and a key to Ecuadorian species of subsection Talauma, with notes on its pollination biology}, journal = {Phytotaxa}, volume = {217}, year = {2015}, month = {06/2015}, pages = {9}, chapter = {26}, keywords = {Andes, Ecuador, Talauma, Tungurahua}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.217.1.2}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and David A. Neill and Mercedes Asanza and Luis Recalde} } @article {18, title = {Magnolia sanchez-vegae, a new species of Magnoliaceae from northern Peru}, journal = {Phytotaxa}, volume = {184}, year = {2014}, month = {11/2014}, pages = {5}, chapter = {290}, keywords = {Amazonas, Andes, Per{\'u}, Talauma}, issn = {1179-3163}, url = {http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/viewFile/phytotaxa.184.5.5/10493}, author = {Jose Luis Marcelo-Pe{\~n}a and Mario Tomazello} } @article {17, title = {New tree species from Esmeraldas, Ecuador (Continued)}, journal = {Phytologia}, volume = {18}, year = {1969}, month = {10/1969}, chapter = {457}, keywords = {Choco, Ecuador, Esmeraldas, South America, Talauma}, url = {http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12950562$\#$page/483/mode/1up}, author = {Elbert J. Little Jr.} } @article {16, title = {Contribuci{\'o}n a las Magnoliaceae de Colombia III}, journal = {Caldasia}, volume = {11}, year = {1975}, chapter = {27}, author = {Gustavo Lozano} } @inbook {13, title = {Las magnoli{\'a}ceas}, booktitle = {Las magnoli{\'a}ceas, las miristic{\'a}ceas y las podocarp{\'a}ceas}, series = {Libro rojo de plantas de Colombia}, volume = {5}, year = {2007}, publisher = {Instituto Alexander von Humboldt / CORANTIOQUIA / Jard{\'\i}n Bot{\'a}nico de Medell{\'\i}n / Instituto de Ciencias Naturales de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia / Ministerio de Ambiente}, organization = {Instituto Alexander von Humboldt / CORANTIOQUIA / Jard{\'\i}n Bot{\'a}nico de Medell{\'\i}n / Instituto de Ciencias Naturales de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia / Ministerio de Ambiente}, address = {Bogot{\'a}}, keywords = {Colombia, Libro rojo, Magnoliaceae}, issn = {978-958-8343-13-6}, author = {Eduardo Calder{\'o}n and {\'A}lvaro Cogollo and C{\'e}sar Vel{\'a}squez-R{\'u}a and Marcela Serna and N{\'e}stor Garc{\'\i}a} } @inbook {12, title = {Twenty new Neotropical tree species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae)}, booktitle = {Recursos Forestales en el Occidente de M{\'e}xico}, series = {Serie Fronteras de Biodiversidad}, volume = {1}, year = {2012}, publisher = {Universidad de Guadalajara}, organization = {Universidad de Guadalajara}, chapter = {1.5}, address = {Guadalajara}, issn = {978-607-8072-56-9}, author = {J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a and Miguel A. Mu{\~n}iz-Castro and Ernesto De Castro-Arce and Rosa Murgu{\'\i}a and Ana Teresa Nu{\~n}o and Miguel de J. Ch{\'a}zaro-B.} } @article {9, title = {New tree species from Esmeraldas, Ecuador}, journal = {Phytologia}, volume = {18}, year = {1969}, month = {03/1969}, pages = {14}, chapter = {195}, keywords = {Choco, Dugandiodendron, Ecuador, Esmeraldas, South America}, url = {http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12950289$\#$page/207/mode/1up}, author = {Elbert J. Little Jr.} } @inbook {8, title = {Six new threatened tree species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) from Ecuador and Peru}, booktitle = {Recursos Forestales en el Occidente de M{\'e}xico}, series = {Serie Fronteras de Biodiversidad}, volume = {2}, year = {2013}, pages = {497-509}, publisher = {Universidad de Guadalajara}, organization = {Universidad de Guadalajara}, chapter = {10.2}, address = {Guadalajara}, abstract = {

Six new species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) are newly described and illustrated. Information about ecology and distribution is also provided. Two of the species belong to subsection Dugandiodendron: M. azulensis, from Peru and M. shuarorum, from Ecuador; and the other four species belong to subsection Talauma: M. canandeana, M. crassifolia, M. kichuana and M. zamorana, all four species from Ecuador

}, keywords = {Amazon plain, Andes, Choco, Dugandiodendron, Ecuador, Esmeraldas, Morona Santiago, Napo, Pastaza, Per{\'u}, Talauma, Ucayali, Zamora Chinchipe}, issn = {978-607-8072-73-6}, url = {http://www.researchgate.net/publication/268687355_Six_new_threatened_tree_species_of_Magnolia_\%28Magnoliaceae\%29_from_Ecuador_and_Peru}, author = {Frank Arroyo and {\'A}lvaro J. P{\'e}rez and J.Antonio V{\'a}zquez-Garc{\'\i}a} } @article {6, title = {A new species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) from the Alto Mayo, San Martin, Peru}, journal = {Arnaldoa}, volume = {16}, year = {2009}, month = {08/2009}, pages = {5}, chapter = {7}, abstract = {

A new species of Magnoliaceae, Magnolia bankardiorum, is described from the Alto Mayo region in the Department of San Martin, Peru. An illustration, photographs, and a discussion of potential relationships are presented. The new species is rare and considered endangered due to habitat destruction.

Se describe una nueva especie de Magnoliaceae, Magnolia bankardiorum, procedente de la cuenca alta del rio Mayo, provincia de Rioja, Departamento de San Mart\ín, Per\ú Se acompa\ña una ilustraci\ón, fotograf\ías y se replantea una discusi\ón de las relaciones potenciales de esta especie. La especie nueva es rara y consideramos que su actual distribuci\ón en el \área tipo de colecci\ón est\á en peligro debido a la destrucci\ón del h\ábitat.

}, keywords = {Magnolia, Per{\'u}, San Martin}, issn = {1815-8242}, author = {Michael O. Dillon and Isidoro S{\'a}nchez-Vega} } @book {5, title = {Dugandiodendron y Talauma (Magnoliaceae) en el Neotr{\'o}pico}, year = {1994}, pages = {147}, publisher = {Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, F{\'\i}sicas y Naturales / Editora Guadalupe}, organization = {Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, F{\'\i}sicas y Naturales / Editora Guadalupe}, address = {Bogot{\'a}}, keywords = {Brazil, Caribbean, Central America, Colombia, Dugandiodendron, Ecuador, Magnoliaceae, M{\'e}xico, North America, Panama, Per{\'u}, South America, Talauma, Venezuela}, issn = {958-9205-00-3}, author = {Gustavo Lozano} } @article {4, title = {A new species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) from central Peru}, journal = {Phytotaxa}, volume = {167}, year = {2014}, month = {05/2014}, pages = {2}, chapter = {220}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.167.2.14}, url = {http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.167.2.14}, author = {Frank Arroyo} } @article {3, title = {Magnolia jaenensis y M. manguillo, nuevas especies de Magnoliaceae del norte de Per{\'u}}, journal = {Brittonia}, volume = {65}, year = {2013}, month = {03/2013}, pages = {6}, chapter = {106}, abstract = {

Se describen e ilustran Magnolia jaenensis y M. manguillo, dos nuevas especies de Magnoliaceae del departamento de Cajamarca, Per\ú. Magnolia jaenensis es similar a M. yarumalensis pero difiere en la forma de la hoja y s\épalos, y el n\úmero de p\étalos, estambres y carpelos. Magnolia manguillo difiere de M. henaoi, M. bankardiorum y M. virolinensis por el largo del pec\íolo, n\úmero de nervios secundarios, forma y longitud del hips\ófilo vaginal, forma de s\épalos y n\úmero de carpelos. Las dos especies son los primeros registros de Magnolia para los bosques montanos peruanos en alturas superiores a los 2100 m. Adicionalmente se incluye informaci\ón relacionada a la fenolog\ía, h\ábitat y estado de conservaci\ón de las especies.

Two new species of Magnoliaceae, Magnolia jaenensis and M. manguillo, from the Department of Cajamarca, Peru, are described. Magnolia jaenensis is similar to M. yarumalensis but differs in the shape of the leaves and sepals, number of petals, stem and carpels. Magnolia manguillo differs from M. henaoi, M. bankardiorum, and M. virolinensis in the length of the petiole, number of secondary leaf veins, shape and length of the vaginal hypsophyll, shape of sepals, and number of carpels. Both species are the first records of Magnolia for the Peruvian montane forest at elevations above 2100 m. Furthermore, information about phenology, habitat, and conservation status are provided for each species.

}, keywords = {Andes, Cajamarca, Dugandiodendron, Per{\'u}, Talauma}, issn = {0007-196X}, doi = {10.1007/s12228-012-9280-y}, url = {http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007\%2Fs12228-012-9280-y}, author = {Jose Luis Marcelo-Pe{\~n}a and Frank Arroyo} } @article {2, title = {Three new species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) from Ecuador.}, journal = {Phytoneuron}, volume = {2013}, year = {2013}, month = {08/2013}, pages = {6}, chapter = {1}, abstract = {

Three species of the genus Magnolia from premontane and low montane humid forests of Ecuador are newly described and illustrated: Magnolia palandana F. Arroyo, sp. nov., M. pastazaensis F. Arroyo \& A.J. P\érez, sp. nov., and M. yantzazana F. Arroyo, sp. nov.

}, keywords = {Ecuador, Magnolia, Magnoliaceae, South America}, issn = {2153 733X}, url = {http://www.phytoneuron.net/2013Phytoneuron/55PhytoN-MagnoliaEcuador.pdf}, author = {Frank Arroyo and {\'A}lvaro J. P{\'e}rez} }